爱物仁民亲亲_仁民爱物的意思_仁民爱物

仁民爱物_仁民爱物的意思_爱物仁民亲亲

我们一起神翻译

经典美文

To enjoy snow, first of all, you should not go hungry. Otherwise, when it is snowing and the wind is blowing, you may become short of breath. How could you relax and enjoy the mood and carefully count “One flake, one flake, and another flake of snow…fall into the plum blossoms and disappear” During the Later Han Dynasty, there was a man called Yuan’an, when the heavy snow blocked his room door and there was no way out, people said he was dead. Thus Luoyang Prefecture ordered the snow to be cleared and, surprisingly, he was found lying in the room, stiff. When asked why he did not come out, he said, “When heavy snow is falling and everyone is hungry, it is not right to bother others.” This old man was charmingly naive, for when he was hungry, he guessed others were also hungry. I believe that when Yuan’an was lying there stiff, he mustn’t have murmured the poem line “Blown by the wind, the snow flakes are falling like flowers.”

对话翻译

M:该睡觉了。

F: 妈妈,但是我一点儿都不困。我能再看会儿电视吗?

M: 已经是十一点多了。你明天还要上学。如果你今晚上不休息好的话,明天一天你都会犯困的。

F: 我知道,但是我保证明天不犯困。我学习很努力的。

M: 你不是快考试了吗?我肯定你可以多花点时间准备的。

F: 哦,我差点忘了,还有考试呢。

M: 你数学很好,但是历史不是很好,对吧?

F: 是的,是这样的。或许我应该现在就睡觉,明天早点起来复习功课。

M: 好主意,先学习后玩儿。

专项练习

I’ll shoot the works this time by giving you a treat in a five-star hotel.

这次我也___________,到五星级大饭店请你们吃一顿。

术语词条

Have Love for the People, and Cherish All Things

仁民爱物_仁民爱物的意思_爱物仁民亲亲

中文释义:仁爱百姓,爱惜万物。这里的“物”泛指一切禽兽草木,而“爱”意思 是取之有时、用之有节。它是孟子提出的一种思想。孟子认为,人类对待自 己亲人的态度是亲爱,对待百姓的态度是仁爱,对待动植物的态度是爱惜, 这是自然形成的情感差异。爱虽然有亲疏差等,但君子能以“亲亲”为原点, 推己及人,广被万物,即由爱亲人进而仁爱百姓,进而爱惜万物。它是一种 源于家族本位而又超越家族本位,甚至超越人类本位、遍及万事万物的博大 的爱,是达成人自身、人与人、人与自然关系和谐完满的基本原理。张载的 “民胞物与”思想与此不无渊源。

英文释义:The term means to have love for the people, and cherish all things in the world. Here wu (物) includes plants and animals, while ai (爱) implies using them in a measured and appropriate way. This was first proposed by Mencius who differentiated natural emotions as: a love for close family, a broad compassion for other people, and a sense of cherishing for plants and animals. The love could be close or distant, but a person of virtue always begins with love of close relatives, which then extends to other people and eventually to all things in the world. Though this feeling starts within the family, it should extend beyond it, even beyond the human race to include plants and animals, to become a broad love. The goal is to achieve harmony within oneself, with others and with nature. Zhang Zai’s concept that “all people are my brothers and sisters, and all things are my companions” is very similar.

引例1:孟子曰:“君子之于物也,爱之而弗仁;于民也,仁之而弗亲。亲亲而仁民, 仁民而爱物。”(《孟子•尽心上》)

中文释义:(孟子说:“君子对于万物,爱惜却说不上仁爱;对于百姓,仁爱却说不上亲 爱。[ 君子 ] 由亲爱自己的亲人进而仁爱百姓,由仁爱百姓进而爱惜万物。”)

英文翻译:Mencius said, “Men of virtue cherish all things but this is not benevolent love, have compassion for others but this is not love of family. Men of virtue love and care for their loved ones, they are therefore kind to other people. When they are kind to people, they treasure everything on earth.” (Mencius).

引例2:凡人之生,皆得天地之理以成性,得天地之气以成形,我与民物,其大本 乃同出一源。若但知私己而不知仁民爱物,是于大本一源之道已悖而失之 矣。(曾国藩《诫子书》)

中文释义:(大凡人出生时,都禀受了天地的“理”而成就本性,都得到了天地的“气” 而成就形象。我与万民、万物在根本上是同出一源的。假如我只知自私自利 而不知仁民爱物,那么就和我与万民万物同根同源这个道理相背离而失去自 我了。)

英文翻译:At birth, all humans in accordance with nature’s laws are bestowed with natural tendencies, and derive their forms from vital force qi. I come from the same origins as all people and the myriad things on earth. If I care only about my selfish interests and ignore love for all people and things, then I turn my back on our common origins, and lose my sense of self. (Zeng Guofan: Letter of Warning to My Sons)

——以上术语均摘自外语教学与研究出版社出版《中华思想文化术语》(1-7辑)

仁民爱物的意思_仁民爱物_爱物仁民亲亲

仁民爱物_爱物仁民亲亲_仁民爱物的意思

学习的同时要注意保护眼睛哦!

橙色等(非最明亮的颜色)是很好的测试色,如果橙色在你的手机看起来刺眼,请调低手机的亮度,因为你的手机亮度已经到了伤眼的程度,不适合长时间阅读。建议先把手机亮度调至最低,对着屏幕20秒,然后再稍微加回一些亮度,就会感觉屏幕已经很亮了,此时就不刺眼了。

仁民爱物的意思_仁民爱物_爱物仁民亲亲

仁民爱物_爱物仁民亲亲_仁民爱物的意思

(向上滑动启阅)

答案仅供参考

美文

To enjoy snow, first of all, you should not go hungry. Otherwise, when it is snowing and the wind is blowing, you may become short of breath. How could you relax and enjoy the mood and carefully count “One flake, one flake, and another flake of snow…fall into the plum blossoms and disappear” During the Later Han Dynasty, there was a man called Yuan’an, when the heavy snow blocked his room door and there was no way out, people said he was dead. Thus Luoyang Prefecture ordered the snow to be cleared and, surprisingly, he was found lying in the room, stiff. When asked why he did not come out, he said, “When heavy snow is falling and everyone is hungry, it is not right to bother others.” This old man was charmingly naive, for when he was hungry, he guessed others were also hungry. I believe that when Yuan’an was lying there stiff, he mustn’t have murmured the poem line “Blown by the wind, the snow flakes are falling like flowers.”

赏雪,须先肚中不饿。否则雪虐风饕之际,饥寒交迫,就许一口气上不来,焉有闲情逸致去细数“一片一片又一片……飞入梅花都不见”?后汉有一位袁安,大雪塞门,无有行路,人谓已死,洛阳令令人除雪,发现他在屋里僵卧,问他为什么不出来,他说:“大雪人皆饿,不宜干人。”此公戆得可爱,自己饿,料想别人也饿。我相信袁安僵卧的时候一定吟不出“风吹雪片似花落”之类的句子。

对话

M:该睡觉了。

F: 妈妈,但是我一点儿都不困。我能再看会儿电视吗?

M: 已经是十一点多了。你明天还要上学。如果你今晚上不休息好的话,明天一天你都会犯困的。

F: 我知道,但是我保证明天不犯困。我学习很努力的。

M: 你不是快考试了吗?我肯定你可以多花点时间准备的。

F: 哦,我差点忘了,还有考试呢。

M: 你数学很好,但是历史不是很好,对吧?

F: 是的,是这样的。或许我应该现在就睡觉,明天早点起来复习功课。

M: 好主意,先学习后玩儿。

M:It’s time for bed.

F:But I’m not sleepy, mom. Can I stay up and watch more TV?

M:It’s already past 11. You have school tomorrow. You’ll be sleepy all day tomorrow if you don’t sleep well tonight.

F:I know, but I promise I won’t be sleepy tomorrow. I work really hard.

M:Don’t you have exams coming up soon? I’m sure you could spend more time preparing for those.

F:Oh, I nearly forgot the exams.

M:You do well in the math, but your history is not good enough. Am I right?

F:Yeah, I guess so. Maybe I could go to sleep now and get up early to review the lessons tomorrow.

M:An excellent idea. Work now and play later.

专项

I’ll shoot the works this time by giving you a treat in a five-star hotel.

这次我也___________,到五星级大饭店请你们吃一顿。

豁出去了

仁民爱物_爱物仁民亲亲_仁民爱物的意思

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