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挑战常用短语1000个-part 12介词性短语（3）
1 in honor of /ɪn ˈɒnər ɒv/
为了纪念
as a tribute to, in memory of
We held a ceremony in honor of our founder's birthday. 我们举行了一场庆祝活动，以纪念我们创始人的生日。They built a monument in honor of the fallen soldiers. 他们建立了一座纪念碑，以纪念阵亡的士兵。
2 in memory of /ɪn ˈmɛməri əv/
为了纪念
as a tribute to, in remembrance of
We held a ceremony in memory of our beloved friend. 我们举行了一个仪式，以纪念我们深爱的朋友。The statue was erected in memory of the fallen soldiers. 这座雕像是为了纪念阵亡的士兵而建立的。
3 in my opinion /ɪn maɪ əˈpɪnjən/
在我看来
from my perspective, in my view
In my opinion, this movie is the best of the year. 在我看来，这部电影是今年最好的。She should apologize, in my opinion. 在我看来，她应该道歉。
4 in poor condition /ɪn pʊə kənˈdɪʃən/
状况不佳
in bad shape, in a deteriorated state
The house was in poor condition and needed extensive repairs. 这所房子状况不佳，需要进行大量的修复工作。The car was sold at a discount due to its poor condition. 由于状况不佳，这辆车以折扣价出售。
5 in regard to /ɪn rɪˈɡɑːd tuː/
关于
with respect to, concerning
We need to discuss the matter in regard to the new policy. 我们需要就新政策的事项进行讨论。In regard to your question, I will provide you with the necessary information. 关于你的问题，我将为你提供必要的信息。
6 in respect of /ɪn rɪˈspekt əv/
关于
with regard to, concerning
We need to make some changes in respect of our marketing strategy. 我们需要在营销策略方面进行一些改变。The company will be making an announcement in respect of the upcoming merger. 公司将在即将到来的合并事项方面进行公告。
7 in search of /ɪn sɜːrtʃ əv/
寻找
looking for, seeking
He traveled to different countries in search of adventure. 他到不同的国家寻找冒险。The detective was in search of clues to solve the mystery. 侦探正在寻找线索来解开谜团。
8 in spite of /ɪn spaɪt əv/
尽管
despite, regardless of
In spite of the rain, they still went for a picnic. 尽管下雨，他们仍然去野餐。She succeeded in spite of all the obstacles in her way. 尽管面临诸多障碍，她还是取得了成功。
9 in stock /ɪn stɒk/
有货
available, in supply
The item you requested is currently in stock. 你所要求的商品目前有货。Please check with our customer service if the product is still in stock. 如果产品还有货，请向我们的客服咨询。
10 in support of /ɪn səˈpɔːt əv/
支持
in favor of, in solidarity with
They organized a protest in support of human rights. 他们组织了一场支持人权的抗议活动。I stand in support of your decision. 我支持你的决定。
11 in terms of /ɪn tɜːrmz əv/
就…而言
with regard to, in relation to
In terms of performance, this car is top-notch. 就性能而言，这辆车是一流的。They evaluated the candidates in terms of their qualifications and experience. 他们根据候选人的资格和经验进行评估。
12 in the event /ɪn ðiː ɪˈvent/
万一
if, in case
In the event of bad weather, the outdoor concert will be moved indoors. 万一天气不好，户外音乐会将被转移到室内。Make sure to bring an umbrella in the event it rains. 万一下雨，请记得带上雨伞。
13 in that event /ɪn ðæt ɪˈvent/
如果那样的话
if so, in that case
We will need to reschedule our meeting. In that event, please let me know your availability. 我们需要重新安排会议。如果那样的话，请告诉我你的时间。If the flight gets delayed, we might miss our connecting flight. In that event, we'll need to make alternative arrangements. 如果航班延误，我们可能会错过转机航班。如果那样的话，我们需要做出其他安排。
14 in the form of /ɪn ðə fɔːrm əv/
以…的形式
as, in the shape of
The payment can be made in the form of cash or credit card. 付款可以以现金或信用卡的形式进行。The sculpture was created in the form of a giant tree. 这座雕塑以一棵巨大的树的形式创作而成。
15 in the name of /ɪn ðə neɪm əv/
以…的名义
on behalf of, in representation of
I hereby declare this project completed in the name of our team. 我谨以我们团队的名义宣布这个项目完成。He signed the contract in the name of the company. 他以公司的名义签署了合同。
16 in the wind /ɪn ðə wɪnd/
风传
rumored, speculated
There are rumors in the wind about a possible merger between the two companies. 有关于两家公司可能合并的传闻风传。The news of their breakup is already in the wind. 他们分手的消息已经传开了。
17 in token of /ɪn ˈtoʊkən əv/
作为…的象征
as a symbol of, as a gesture of
She gave him a bouquet of flowers in token of her gratitude. 她送给他一束鲜花，作为她的感激之情的象征。The award was presented to him in token of his remarkable achievements. 这个奖项是以对他杰出成就的象征而颁发给他的。
18 in total /ɪn ˈtoʊtl̩/
总共
altogether, in sum
There were 100 participants in total for the competition. 总共有100名参赛选手参加了比赛。The cost of the project, including all expenses, came to $10,000 in total. 这个项目的费用，包括所有开支，在总共为1万美元。
19 in trouble /ɪn ˈtrʌbəl/
有麻烦
in difficulty, facing problems
He got himself into trouble by not completing his assignments on time. 他因为没有按时完成作业而惹上了麻烦。She's been in trouble with the law before. 她之前曾与法律有过纠纷。
20 in view of /ɪn vjuː əv/
鉴于
considering, taking into account
In view of the circumstances, we have decided to postpone the event. 鉴于情况，我们决定推迟活动。In view of his qualifications, he was offered the job. 考虑到他的资历，他被提供了这份工作。
21 instead of /ɪnˈstɛd əv/
而不是
in place of, as an alternative to
I'll have tea instead of coffee, please. 请给我茶，不要咖啡。He chose to stay home instead of going out with his friends. 他选择待在家里，而不是和朋友出去。I decided to have tea instead of coffee this morning. 今天早上我决定喝茶而不是咖啡。Let's go for a walk instead of watching TV. 我们去散步吧，而不是看电视。
22 Off duty /ɒf ˈdjuːti/
下班
not working, not on duty
The police officer is off duty today. (今天警察不上班。)Please don't disturb me, I'm off duty now. (请不要打扰我，我现在下班了。)
23 Off point /ɒf pɔɪnt/
除了…以外
other than
His argument is off point and doesn't address the issue at hand. (他的论点离题了，没有解决手头的问题。)The discussion went off point and became unproductive. (讨论偏离了主题，变得没有效果。)
24 On behalf of/ɒn bɪˈhɑːf əv/
代表
in the name of, representing
I would like to speak on behalf of the entire team. (我想代表整个团队发言。)The CEO sent a letter on behalf of the company. (首席执行官代表公司发了一封信。)
25 on display /ɒn dɪsˈpleɪ/
展示中
exhibited, showcased
The artwork is currently on display at the gallery. (这件艺术品目前正在画廊展出。)The new collection of dresses is on display in the store window. (新款连衣裙正在店铺橱窗展示。)
26 on holiday /ɒn ˈhɒlədeɪ/
度假中
on vacation, on a break
I won't be available next week as I'll be on holiday. (下周我不会有空，因为我要度假。)They decided to go to the beach and relax on holiday. (他们决定去海滩度假放松一下。)
27 On leave /ɒn liːv/
休假中
taking a break, on vacation
The employee is currently on leave and will return next week. 这位员工目前正在休假，下周会回来。While I'm on leave from work, I plan to explore new hobbies and spend quality time with my family.当我休假时，我计划探索新的爱好并与家人共度美好时光。The manager is currently on leave, so please contact the assistant manager for any urgent inquiries or issues.经理目前正在休假中，请联系副经理处理任何紧急查询或问题。
28 On one's way /ɒn wʌnz weɪ/
在路上
in the process，traveling，currently en route
I'm on my way to the meeting. Please wait for me. (我正在去开会的路上，请等我一下。)They're on their way back from the airport. They'll be here soon. (他们正在从机场回来的路上，很快就会到这里。)
29 On the basis of /ɒn ðə ˈbeɪsɪs əv/
基于
based on, relying on
The decision was made on the basis of extensive research. (这个决定是基于广泛的研究做出的。)The report was written on the basis of the data collected during the experiment. (这份报告是根据实验期间收集的数据编写的。)
30 On the other hand /ɒn ði ˈʌðə hænd/
另一方面
conversely, alternatively
On the one hand, studying diligently can lead to academic success. On the other hand, it's important to balance work and play for a well-rounded life. (一方面，勤奋学习可以导致学术成功。另一方面，平衡工作与娱乐对于过上多元化的生活至关重要。)On the one hand, technology has revolutionized the way we communicate. On the other hand, it has also raised concerns about privacy and security. (一方面，技术已经彻底改变了我们的交流方式。另一方面，它也引发了对隐私和安全的担忧。)The project has its advantages, but on the other hand, it also has some challenges. (这个项目有它的优点，但另一方面也存在一些挑战。)
in honor ofin memory ofin my opinionin poor conditionin regard toin respect ofin search ofin spite ofin stockin support ofin term ofin the eventin that eventin the form ofin the name ofin the windin token ofin totalin troublein view ofinstead ofoff dutyoff pointon behalf ofon displayon holidayon leaveon on'e wayon the basis ofon the other hand
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