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今天，肖老师通知大家，《冲刺8套卷》编完了，双十一之前就能正式出版，不出预料的话，已经预定的同学双十一之前就能收到。据肖老师说，8套卷里挖了很多在1000题里没见过的“坑”，大家要做好踩“坑”的准备。
(侵权盗用必追究到底！！！)
2011年英语(一)Text4
注1：文章中红色字体是转折句。
注2：“折斩”是只看转折句选答案，“哇斩”是不看文章只看题干和选项选答案。
参考：(猛戳阅读)。
[第1段]：It’s no surprise thatJennifer Senior’s insightful, provocative magazine cover story, “I love My Children, I Hate My Life,”is arousing much chatter – nothing gets people talking like the suggestion that child rearing is anything less than a completely fulfilling, life-enriching experience. ①Rather than concluding that children make parents either happy or miserable, Senior suggests we need to redefine happiness: instead of thinking of it as something that can be measured by moment-to-moment joy, we should consider being happy as a past-tense condition. ②Even though the day-to-day experience of raising kids can be soul-crushingly hard, Senior writes that “the very things that in the moment dampen our moods can later be sources of intense gratification and delight.”
第36题(标注红色的选项是答案)
Jennifer Senior suggests in her article that raising a child can bring
[A] temporary delight(短暂的快乐)
[B] enjoyment in progress(当下的愉悦)
[C] happiness in retrospect(回顾过去时的幸福)(哇斩：根据命题规律，答案通常隐藏于表述对立的选项中。很明显，B中“in progress”和C中“inretrospect”表述对立，所以答案在BC中选。注意：虽然A中“temporary”和D中“lasting”也表述对立，但是A中“delight”与D中“reward”不属于同类范畴，“delight”属于精神层面，“reward”属于物质层面(侧重于物质上的回报)，所以AD整体上不表述对立。再看BC，B中“enjoyment”侧重于外在给予的感受，而C中“happiness”侧重于内心感受，表述更深刻，所以答案选C。不看文章，直接选出答案)(公众号：考研军火库)
[D] lasting reward(持久的回报)
[折斩]：参照魔图。根据题干关键词(蓝色字体)定位第1段(见绿色字体)，该段有转折句①和②。
/先看①。①强调的内容是“we should consider being happy as a past-tense condition”，意思是把幸福视为一种过去式的状态，这与C的表述完全一致，其中“being happy”与C中“happiness”同义，“a past-tense condition”与C中“in retrospect”同义，所以答案选C(公众号：考研军火库)。
/再看②。②强调的内容是“the very things … can later be sources of intense gratification and delight”，这与C的表述完全一致，其中“intense gratification and delight”与C中“happiness”同义，“later”与C中“in retrospect”同义，所以答案选C(公众号：考研军火库)。
[第2段]：The magazine cover showing an attractive mother holding a cute baby is hardly the only Madonna-and-child image on newsstands this week. There are also stories about newly adoptive – and newly single – mom Sandra Bullock, as well as the usual “Jennifer Aniston is pregnant”news. Practically every week features at least one celebrity mom, or mom-to-be, smiling on the newsstands.
第37题(标注红色的选项是答案)
We learn from Paragraph 2 that
[A] celebrity moms are a permanent source for gossip(明星妈妈一直是八卦的来源)
[B] single mothers with babies deserve greater attention(独自抚养孩子的单身母亲应受到更多的关注)
[C] news about pregnant celebrities is entertaining(名人怀孕的新闻具有娱乐性)
[D] having children is highly valued by the public(生养孩子受到公众的高度重视)(哇斩：根据命题规律，越靠近主旨的越是答案。文章主旨可以从题干中表述实质意义的关键词来判断。在这五道题的题干中，表述实质意义的关键词是第36题题干中的“raising a child”和第38题题干中的“childless folks”，它们都是与主旨相关的词，说明主旨与养育孩子有关。而在四个选项中，只有D说的是养育孩子的内容，所以答案选D。不看文章，直接选出答案)(公众号：考研军火库)
[折斩]：参照魔图。根据题干关键词(蓝色字体)定位第2段，该段没有转折句，距该段最近的转折句有①②③。①②已经在第36题里用过了，此处优先看③。③强调了一个“message”，即：children are the single most important thing in the world(孩子是世上唯一最重要的东西)。这说明大家很重视孩子，与D的表述最接近，所以答案选D(公众号：考研军火库)。
[第3段]：In a society that so persistently celebrates procreation, is it any wonder that admitting you regret having children is equivalent to admitting you support kitten-killing? It doesn’t seem quite fair, then, to compare the regrets of parents to the regrets of the childless. ③Unhappy parents rarely are provoked to wonder if they shouldn’t have had kids, but unhappy childless folks are bothered with the message that children are the single most important thing in the world: obviously their misery must be a direct result of the gaping baby-size holes in their lives.
第38题(标注红色的选项是答案)
It is suggested in Paragraph 3 that childless folks
[A] are constantly exposed to criticism(不断地受到指责)(哇斩：从第37题答案D(生养孩子受到公众的高度重视)很容易推断出，没有生养孩子会受到公众的负面评价，只有A符合此意，所以答案选A。不看文章，直接选出答案)(公众号：考研军火库)
[B] are largely ignored by the media(在很大程度上被媒体忽视了)
[C] fail to fulfill their social responsibilities(没有履行自己的社会责任)
[D] are less likely to be satisfied with their life(不太可能会对自己的生活感到满意)
[折斩]：参照魔图。根据题干关键词(蓝色字体)定位第3段(见绿色字体)，该段有转折句③。很明显，A与③中“are bothered with the message”同义，所以答案选A(公众号：考研军火库)。
[第4段]：Of course, the image of parenthood that celebrity magazines like Us Weekly and People present is hugely unrealistic, especially when the parents are single mothers like Bullock. According to several studies concluding that parents are less happy than childless couples, single parents are the least happy of all. No shock there, considering how much work it is to raise a kid without a partner to lean on; ④yet to hear Sandra and Britney tell it, raising a kid on their “own”(read: with round-the-clock help) is a piece of cake.
第39题(标注红色的选项是答案)
According to Paragraph 4, the message conveyed by celebrity magazines is
[A] soothing(使人宽心的)
[B] ambiguous(含糊的)
[C] compensatory(补偿性的)
[D] misleading(误导的)(哇斩：根据命题规律，越靠近主旨的越是答案。很明显，第40题答案体现主旨，所以，与第40题答案表述最接近的选项就是本题答案。很明显，D与第40题答案中“haveinfluencedour attitude towards child rearing”表述最接近，所以答案选D。不看文章，直接选出答案)(公众号：考研军火库)
[折斩]：参照魔图。根据题干关键词(蓝色字体)定位第4段(见绿色字体)，该段有转折句④。④中的“a piece of cake(小菜一碟)”明确表达了作者的不认同的态度。在四个选项中，只有D与作者态度完全一致，所以答案选D(公众号：考研军火库)。
[第5段]：It’s hard to imagine that many people are dumb enough to want children just because Reese and Angelina make it look so glamorous: most adults understand that a baby is not a haircut. ⑤But it’s interesting to wonder if the images we see every week of stress-free, happiness-enhancing parenthood aren’t in some small, subconscious way contributing to our own dissatisfactions with the actual experience, in the same way that a small part of us hoped getting “the Rachel”might make us look just a little bit like Jennifer Aniston.
第40题(标注红色的选项是答案)
Which of the following can be inferred from the last paragraph?
[A] Having children contributes little to the glamour of celebrity moms(养育孩子不会使明星妈妈更有魅力)
[B] Celebrity moms have influenced our attitude towards child rearing(明星妈妈影响了我们抚养孩子的态度)(哇斩#1：该题定位最后一段，最后一段往往带有总结性和概括性，从最后一段推断的内容应该有升华。很明显，ACD表述内容相对浅显，排除ACD，答案选B。哇斩#2：题干问的是“infer(推测)”，结论带有一定的不确定性。B中“influenced”表述有弹性(影响可大可小，可积极可消极)，与题干表述一致，所以答案选B。不看文章，直接选出答案)(公众号：考研军火库)
[C] Having children intensifies our dissatisfaction with life(养育孩子加剧了我们对生活的不满)
[D] We sometimes neglect the happiness from child rearing(我们有时候忽视了抚养孩子带来的快乐)
[折斩]：参照魔图。根据题干关键词(蓝色字体)定位第5段，该段中有转折句⑤。⑤中“the images … aren’t in some small, subconscious way contributing to our own dissatisfactions with the actual experience”与B同义，其中：
/“the images”对应B中“Celebrity moms”，
/“aren’t in some small, subconscious way contributing to our own dissatisfactions with”对应B中“have influenced our attitude towards”，
/“the actual experience”对应B中“child rearing”，
所以答案选B(公众号：考研军火库)。注意，C看似也像答案，但⑤中说的是不会感到不满，且不满对象是“the actual experience”，不是C中的“life”，所以C是错误选项。
至此，全部5道题都可“只看转折句”和“哇斩”选出答案！
掌握了“折斩”和“哇斩”，你绝对是超级考霸！
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